식당에서 사용하는 영어 표현 & 뉘앙스 완전 정리

식당에서 사용하는 영어 표현 & 뉘앙스 완전 정리 🍽️

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1. 입장 & 자리 요청

기본 표현

• There are four of us.
• A table for four, please.
• How many people are in your party? (직원이 묻는 표현)

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2. 메뉴 요청 & 주문 준비

메뉴 요청

• Could I see the menu, please?
• What kind of dishes do you serve?

아직 결정 못했을 때

• We need a few more minutes, please. (가장 자연스러움)
• Could you give us a little more time? (더 공손)
• We're not ready to order yet.
• Sorry, we haven't decided yet.
• We're still looking at the menu.
• Could you come back in a few minutes?

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3. 주문하기

기본 주문 표현

• I'd like the chicken pasta, please. (가장 자연스럽고 간단)
• I'd like to have the chicken pasta, please. (조금 더 격식적, 완전한 문장)
• Combo 1, please. (간단하고 직접적)
• Can I get Combo 1, please? (구어체, 미국식)

뉘앙스 차이:

• I'd like: 더 간단하고 직접적, 가장 자연스러움
• I'd like to have: 조금 더 격식적이고 정중한 느낌

메뉴 유지 요청

• We're ready to order now, but could we keep the menu? We might order more food later.

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4. 특정 재료 제외 요청 🚫

기본 표현 (가장 자연스러움)

• Can I get the burger with no tomato? (토마토 없이)
• Could I have the salad with no onion? (양파 없이)
• I'd like the pizza with no pineapple, please. (파인애플 없이)

다른 자연스러운 표현

• Can I get the burger without tomato?
• Could you make it without onions?
• I'd like it without cheese, please.

알레르기나 특별한 이유가 있을 때

• I'm allergic to nuts. Can you make sure there are no nuts in my dish?
• I have a dairy allergy. Could you prepare this without any dairy products?
• I'm vegetarian. Can you make this dish without meat?

공손하고 정중한 표현

• Would it be possible to have the pasta without mushrooms?
• Could you please prepare the dish without garlic?
• I was wondering if you could make the sandwich without mayo.

문법 패턴

• Can I get [음식] with no [재료]? (가장 흔함)
• Could I have [음식] without [재료]?
• I'd like [음식] with no [재료], please.

예시 문장들

• Can I get the Caesar salad with no croutons?
• Could I have the steak without the sauce?
• I'd like the sandwich with no pickles, please.
• Can you make the soup without cream?
• Could you prepare the dish without any spicy ingredients?

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5. 음료 주문

음료 종류 문의

• What kind of drinks do you have?
• What do you have? (간단하지만 자연스러움)

음료 주문

• I'd like a soda, please.
• I'd like soda. (관사 없이도 자연스러움)

얼음 관련

• Would you like ice with your soda? (직원 질문)
• Yes, please. / No, thank you.

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6. 음식 포장 요청

포장 표현 & 뉘앙스 차이

• Could I get this to go, please?
  • 구어체, 친근함, 미국에서 매우 흔함
• Could I have this to go, please?
  • 약간 더 격식 있고 공손, 영국에서 선호 경향
• Can I get this to go? (더 캐주얼)
• I'd like to take this to go.

포장 박스 요청

• Do you have a to-go box? (관사 필요)
• Can I have a takeout box, please?
• Could you pack this up for me, please?
• Can I get a box for this, please?
• Could I get a box for the leftovers, please?

중요: "Do you have to go box?" (X) → "Do you have a to-go box?" (O)

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7. 추가 요청 & 문의

할인 문의

• Do you offer any special discounts for bulk orders?

팁/서비스차지 문의

• Is the tip included in the price?
• Does the price include the tip?
• Is service charge included?
• Is the service charge included in the bill?

식기류 요청

• Would you like any utensils? (직원 질문)
• Can I have some utensils, please?

Utensils 발음: [유-텐-슬즈] (포크, 나이프, 숟가락 등)

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8. 문제 상황 대처

주문 실수

• Excuse me, I'm sorry, but we didn't order this. I think there's been a mistake. (가장 공손)
• Sorry, we didn't order this one, I think you guys got wrong order. (덜 자연스러움)

더 자연스러운 표현:

• Excuse me, I'm sorry to bother you, but we didn't order this dish. Could you please check our order?

주문 지연 문의

• Excuse me, we ordered noodles about 30 minutes ago, but we still haven't received our dish. Could you please check on our order?

중요한 차이:

• check our order: 주문 내역만 확인
• check on our order: 실제 주방에 가서 진행 상황 확인 (더 자연스럽고 실용적)

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9. 주문 마무리

주문 완료

• That's all, thank you. (가장 자연스러움)
• No, that's all. Thank you.
• That's all for now, thank you.

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10. 공손함 단계별 정리

1단계 (기본적)

• What kind of drinks do you have?
• I'd like a soda.
• Can I get the burger with no tomato?
• That's all.

2단계 (더 공손)

• Could I see the menu, please?
• I'd like a soda, please.
• Could I have the salad without onions?
• Could you give us more time?

3단계 (가장 공손)

• I was wondering if you could show me the menu.
• I'd like to have a soda, please.
• Would it be possible to have the pasta without mushrooms?
• I was wondering if we could have a little more time.

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11. get vs have 뉘앙스 정리

표현	뉘앙스	사용 상황
Could I get...?	구어체, 친근함, 미국식	일상적인 식당, 친구같은 직원
Could I have...?	격식적, 공손함, 영국식 선호	고급 레스토랑, 공식적인 자리

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12. 실전 대화 예시

입장:
직원: How many people are in your party?
나: A table for four, please.

메뉴:
직원: Are you ready to order?
나: We need a few more minutes, please.

주문 (재료 제외):
나: I'd like the Caesar salad, but can I get it with no croutons?
직원: Of course! Anything else?
나: Can I also get the burger with no pickles?

음료:
직원: What would you like to drink?
나: What kind of drinks do you have?

포장:
나: Could I get this to go, please?

문제 상황:
나: Excuse me, we ordered noodles about 30 minutes ago, but we still haven't received our dish. Could you please check on our order?

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